
While hiking in Paria Canyon this weekend, I came across a group of backpackers that were moving along rather slowly and just from looking at them I could immediately figure out part of the reason they were slow.
Two of the three members of the group had backpacks that were hanging backwards and to one side. In other words, the packs weren’t balanced and I’m sure they were off balance trying to carry these packs. This got me thinking that this would be a good time to give everyone out there some tips on properly packing a pack to avoid lugging around awkward loads like those guys were.
The following tips are generalized in the interest of keeping this post short. These tips are also meant for internal frame packs with either one or two compartments in the main portion of the pack. Only some of the tips will apply if you are using an external frame pack or ultralight pack.
- Organize everything you are going to pack in one area so that you can prioritize whats goes into the pack first and in order after that.
- Pack items that you won’t need right away at the bottom of the pack. This would be any item that you won’t need until you reach camp such as tent, sleeping bag, and extra changes of clothing.
- Pack the things you will need frequently towards the top of your pack’s main compartment. Your first aid kit is a good example of what goes on top.
- Use the outer pockets and top pocket of your pack for your easy access items that you will need on the trail such as sunscreen, snacks etc.
- Pack heavier items near the bottom of your pack and along your back and pack lighter items towards the top of your pack or away from your back.
- As you are packing, try to distribute the weight of items so that the pack is evenly balanced from side to side.
- If your pack has a separate sleeping bag compartment, stuff your extra changes of clothing ( under wear, socks, etc) into the spaces not used up by your sleeping bag. Many times there is space in that compartment that goes unused so fill it up.
- Slide your tent poles and stakes vertically in the pack along your back.
Overall, the goal of packing the pack is to have what you frequently need be easily accessible while at the same time having the weight of the pack lower and closer to you so that the weight of the items in the pack aren’t pulling you backwards.
It may take some packing and repacking until you get the backpack to feel balanced and not top heavy but once get the system down, you can avoid an aching back like the guys I saw in Paria Canyon. I wished I had taken a photo so I can show you what not to do. Maybe that would be a good Photo Friday topic one day, “How Not to Pack a Backpack”.















